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Understanding TMJ disorders
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the hinged joint connecting the jawbone to the skull. Strain from jaw shape, injury, clenching, grinding or arthritis can irritate the joint. If discomfort does not resolve with rest and over-the-counter medication, it is time to see an oral surgeon.
When you visit us, we start with a thorough evaluation of your jaw and bite, usually with imaging to see inside the joint, then build a treatment plan around the cause.
Treatment options
For some patients, an oral device to stop clenching or reposition the jaw is all that is necessary. Medication to reduce inflammation, physical therapy or corticosteroid injections can also bring relief. When conservative methods do not work, minimally invasive surgery can help, and patients with severe damage may need open-joint surgery to repair or replace the joint.
Symptoms worth getting checked:
- Jaw pain or stiffness
- Problems chewing
- Aching pain in the ear or face
- Locking of the jaw
- Chronic headaches